Init is the parent of all processes, executed by the kernel during the booting of a system.
Its principle role is to create processes from a script stored in the file /etc/inittab. It usually has entries which cause init to spawn gettys on each line that users can log in.
<h3>What is init process in Linux?</h3>
Init is a daemon process that continues running until the system is shut down.
It is the direct or indirect ancestor of all other processes and automatically adopts all orphaned processes.
Init is started by the kernel during the booting process; a kernel panic will occur if the kernel is unable to start it.
<h3>What is the role of init?</h3>
In simple words the role of init is to create processes from script stored in the file /etc/inittab which is a configuration file which is to be used by initialization system. It is the last step of the kernel boot sequence. /etc/inittab Specifies the init command control file.
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