The most likely diagnosis following the above listed symptoms is hemorrhoids.
<h3>What are hemorrhoids?</h3>
Hemorrhoids is defined as a disease that occur due to inflammation of the vein at the rectum. The inflammation at the rectal region is due to:
- Straining during bowel movements.
- Sitting for long periods of time on the toilet and
- Having chronic diarrhea or constipation.
Therefore, the likely diagnosis is hemorrhoids.
Learn more about vital signs here:
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<h3><u>
Diabetes mellitus and Diabetes Insipidus
</u></h3>
Explanation:
Diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus are both metabolic endocrine diseases caused due to hormonal imbalance.
<u>Etiology</u><u>:
</u>
<u>Organ and hormone involved</u><u>: </u>
Diabetes mellitus occurs due to inefficiency of the pancreas to produce sufficient amount of the hormone insulin or lack of insulin action resulting in uncontrolled blood glucose levels.
Diabetes insipidus occurs due to inefficiency of the pituitary glands to produce sufficient amount of the antidiuretic hormone vasopressin or lack of vasopressin action resulting in uncontrolled water metabolism.
<u>Signs and symptoms:
</u>
Diabetes mellitus results in increasing blood glucose levels, polyuria and nocturia, polydipsia, polyphagia, fatigue and various other complications affecting eyes, kidneys, nervous system, and heart as the disease progresses.
Diabetes insipidus results in increasing water levels due kidneys excreting large amounts of diluted urine leading to polyuria, polydipsia, and excessive dehydration and fatigue.
<u>Diagnostic/lab tests and results:
</u>
Diabetes mellitus is tested by testing blood glucose levels.
Diabetes insipidus is tested by testing water deprivation or vasopressin level test/the 24-hour urine for urine osmolality levels along with serum electrolyte level tests.
These tests are based on response to vasopressin, urine concentration abilities, urine osmolality, and electrolyte levels of the blood.
Answer and Explanation:
SAMPLE history is a mnemonic acronym to remember key questions for a person's medical assessment. The SAMPLE history is sometimes used in conjunction with vital signs and OPQRST. The questions are most commonly used in the field of emergency medicine by first responders during the secondary assessment.
Answer:
Orthopedic
Explanation:
Lowman joint is an instrument which is used during the surgery of bones. This instrument holds the bone in right position during the time of surgery.
This instrument is made of stainless steel with a satin finish and can be used again and again during the time of surgery.
This instrument is available in different sizes depending on the size of bone whose surgery is being done.
Thus, the correct answer is Option B
Answer: the relatively short-lived activated cells that defend the body in an immune response
Explanation - So they basically respond to short lived cells -v-
