Answer:
on a tyrosine residue
bind to insulin
Explanation:
The insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS1) is a signaling protein that can be phosphorylated on multiple tyrosine and serine/threonine residues. IRS1 contains several conserved domains including a pleckstrin (PH) domain and a PTB domain involved in protein phosphorylation and ligand binding. In the first place, IRS1 is phosphorylated on a tyrosine residue, and then IRS1 binds to insulin or the insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), thereby activating transduction pathways such as, for example, MAPK/ERK. Moreover, RS1 is also phosphorylated on serine residues, thereby triggering opposite effects in insulin-associated signaling.
Explanation:
heat (metal or glass) and allow it to cool slowly, in order to remove internal stresses and toughen it.
OR
recombine (DNA) in the double-stranded form following separation by heat.
Answer:
Tempature and Ph affect enzyme activity the most
Answer No 1:
The correct option is c) Both mitochondria and chloroplast contain DNA that is different from the nucleus.
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis proposes that all the eukaryotic organisms have arisen from prokaryotes. This theory proposes that organelles such as DNA and nucleus were once prokaryotic cells. These smaller prokaryotic cells were engulfed by the larger prokaryotes which gave rise to eukaryotes eventually. These organelles possess their own DNA which is different from the DNA of the nucleus.
Answer No 2:
The correct option is C) aerobic organisms
Explanation:
The scientists propose that the initial conditions of the Earth were not favourable for supporting aerobic life. Scientists propose that photosynthetic organisms like cyanobacteria released oxygen into the environment which made the life of aerobic organisms possible on Earth.
Answer No 3:
The correct option is A) It proved the theory of spontaneous generation.
Explanation:
Spontaneous generation can be described as the generation of life from non-living things. Some scientists proposed that living organisms are formed by non-living things.
