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2 years ago

Hi anyone know how do to this question?

Mathematics

2 answers:

Solnce55 [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

is it trigonometry...?

Georgia [21]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 years ago

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Use Lagrange multipliers to find the maximum and minimum values of the function subject to the given constraint. (If an answer d

eduard

The Lagrangian is

$L(x_1,\ldots,x_n,\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)=x_1+\cdots+x_n+\lambda_1({x_1}^2+\cdots+{x_n}^2)+\cdots+\lambda_n({x_1}^2+\cdots+{x_n}^2)$

with partial derivatives (set equal to 0)

$\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x_i}=1+2x_i(\lambda_1+\cdots+\lambda_n)=0$

$\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial\lambda_i}={x_1}^2+\cdots+{x_n}^2-36=0$

for each $1\le i\le n$ .

Let $\Lambda$ be the sum of all the multipliers $\lambda_i$ ,

$\Lambda=\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^n\lambda_k=\lambda_1+\cdots+\lambda_n$

We notice that

$x_i\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x_i}=x_i+2{x_i}^2\Lambda=0$

so that

$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nx_i\dfrac{\partial L}{\partial x_i}=\sum_{i=1}^nx_i+2\Lambda\sum_{i=1}^n{x_i}^2=0$

We know that $\sum\limits_{i=1}^n{x_i}^2=36$ , so

$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nx_i+2\Lambda\sum_{i=1}^n{x_i}^2=0\implies\sum_{i=1}^nx_i=-72\Lambda$

Solving the first $n$ equations for $x_i$ gives

$1+2\Lambda x_i=0\implies x_i=-\dfrac1{2\Lambda}$

and in particular

$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nx_i=-\dfrac n{2\Lambda}$

It follows that

$-\dfrac n{2\Lambda}+72\Lambda=0\implies\Lambda^2=\dfrac n{144}\implies\Lambda=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt n}{12}$

which gives us

$x_i=-\dfrac1{2\left(\pm\frac{\sqrt n}{12}\right)}=\pm\dfrac6{\sqrt n}$

That is, we've found two critical points,

$\pm\left(\dfrac6{\sqrt n},\ldots,\dfrac6{\sqrt n}\right)$

At the critical point with positive signs, $f(x_1,\ldots,x_n)$ attains a maximum value of

$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nx_i=\dfrac{6n}{\sqrt n}=6\sqrt n$

and at the other, a minimum value of

$\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^nx_i=-\dfrac{6n}{\sqrt n}=-6\sqrt n$

4 0

4 years ago

The function C = x - 2y is maximized at the vertex point of the feasible region at (8, 2). What is the maximum value?

lubasha [3.4K]

The required maximum value of the function C = x - 2y is 4.

Given that,
The function C = x - 2y is maximized at the vertex point of the feasible region at (8, 2). What is the maximum value is to be determined.

<h3>What is the equation?</h3>

The equation is the relationship between variables and represented as y =ax +m is an example of a polynomial equation.

Here,
Function C = x - 2y
At the vertex point of the feasible region at (8, 2)
C = 8 - 2 *2
C= 4

Thus, the required maximum value of the function C = x - 2y is 4.

Learn more about equation here:

brainly.com/question/10413253

#SPJ1

5 0

1 year ago

Hi anyone know how do to this question?​

Hi anyone know how do to this question?