Answer:
Option (b).
Explanation:
The frequency of alleles K and k in population are 0.6 and 0.4. The inbreeding coefficient is 0.3.
The heterozygote frequency can be calculated by the formula:
F = 
Here, K = 0.6, k= 0.4, F = 0.3 and H = approximate genotypic frequency of heterozygote Kk.
Put the values in the above formula
0.3 = 
H = 0.36 ≈ 0.34.
Thus, the approximate genotypic frequency of the heterozygote Kk is 0.34.
Hence, the correct answer is option (b).
I’m sorry if it’s wrong but I think its D
Answer:
Option D, Gastric Juices
Explanation:
The second line of defense is a non specific defense mechanism in which no specific individual is targeted but all invaders are killed in general way. Some common mode of second line of defense are - Phagocytic cells (white blood cells), inflammatory responses, macrophage system etc. The second line of defense comes into action when the invader has surpassed the first line of defense which include either physical barrier like skin, mucous membrane, hair, cilia etc. or chemical barriers like gastric juices, saliva, Hyaluronic acid etc.
Hence, gastric juice does not belong to second line of defense.
Thus, option D is correct.
Crop monitoring makes use of space-based data to keep tabs on crop development and forecast crop yields for certain fields that have been planted.
<h3>What is monitoring systems?</h3>
A system for monitoring agriculture consists of a network with wireless sensors. These sensors gather information from several nodes positioned on the playing surface. Then, specialists or nearby farmers analyze this data. The data can be used to make a number of inferences about weather patterns, soil fertility, crop quality, etc. A system is developed for agricultural field monitoring in IoT-based modern agriculture with the aid of sensor like light, humid, temperatures, soil moisture, etc. Farmers may monitor the condition of thier fields from any location. IoT-based smart farming is considerably more efficient than conventional farming.
<h3>How do farmers monitor their crops?</h3>
Nowadays, satellite techniques are widely employed in agriculture, and many farmers use them frequently to observe their fields and assess the condition of their crops. Crop monitoring is crucial for managing various pests, weeds, and diseases that affect crops. This gives information about the crop's current situation, and you can then look ahead in time to forecast what will probably be the crop's next problem.
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All of the chemical reactions in an organism required to sustain life