aerial photoghary is used for detecing natural disasters.
<span>Sometimes, water evaporates and leaves minerals behind. These rocks are called evaporites. These kinds of rocks are often interbedded with other sedimentary rocks like mudstones and siltstones. They get chemically precipitated due to the process of evaporation of a particular aqueous solution. </span>
Answer:
(a) Lower densities and higher thermal gradient
Explanation:
Over pressured zones during penetrating are those zones where development liquid weight (higher than expected) surpasses the mud weight. These are liable for victories.
- The pore liquid substance in shales of the over constrained zone is higher than the ordinary compelled shales. That implies, the porosity of shales in over pressured zone is higher as well thus the thickness of the over forced zones are lower than the ordinary influenced shales.
- Because of the nearness of more liquids in the pores of an over constrained shale, the warmth produced because of penetrating behaviors gradually in over influenced shale than a shale in typical weight zones. Accordingly, warm inclination will be higher in over forced shales.
Muslim traders connected European and North African merchants with the Far East and Asian trade routes. They often traded spices, silk, and cotton textiles. They also traded ideas, including advanced mathematics, chess, and Arabic numerals. The Arabic language and the Islamic faith spread rapidly in North Africa.
Answer:
This difference exists because of the Earth's slight elipsoid shape.
Explanation:
This difference exists because of the Earth's slight elipsoid shape.
Due to this reason, the measurement of a degree of longitude is given by the following formula.

In which
is the length in degrees at the Equator and La is the latitude(in degrees).