Question

1.How did Muslim scholars preserve the writings of Plato and Aristotle?

Answer 1

1. Muslim scholars preserved the writings of Plato and Aristotle by translating them into Arabic for further study and development of the ideas.

2. The Great Schism was the split in the Christian Church based on doctrinal and political differences, which weakened the Church's spiritual and political influence on the Christian world and divided Europe into Eastern and Western Churches.

3. The main differences between Lutheranism (represented by Martin Luther) and Catholicism (represented by the papacy) during the Reformation Period were justification, grace, faith, and works.

4. Christian humanists believed that the best way to reform the Church and society was for people to use reason, classical learning, and personal judgment.

Who were Christian humanists?

Christian humanists were Christian philosophers who believed that good thinking and judgment obtained from classical learning could lead to improvement and reform of the Church and society.

Some of the Christian humanists included Martin Luther, Desiderius Erasmus, and Thomas More.  These Christian humanists believed in using these three approaches to reform the Church and society:

• Biblical teachings
• Theology
• Classical learning.

Thus, the translation of the writings of Plato and Aristotle into Arabic by Muslim scholars helped preserved them.

Learn more about Christian Humanists at brainly.com/question/11370260

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