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Evgesh-ka [11]
2 years ago
13

2. What is data, information, knowledge and data Science? Define the role of data in emerging technology? ​

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]2 years ago
5 0
Answer :
Before answering the question. We look to it in your real life. The minute you wake up and open your eyes, your eyes collect all the information of the room you are in and your brain segregates them depending on the need. So that once you recall that memory it will be already saved in your brain. So your brain is like a computer.
You are collecting data ( information ) of what ever you hear , look and even imagine all day. For extra knowledge, when you put that memory into a form of ( writings , or art if you were an Arabist ) it’s called data visualization.
You are now the data scientist, you collected information form all the surroundings and it’s up to you to display it the way you want but that data must be correct
——
To the real short cut answer

Data , The data is information that is being stored by a computer. This data may be in the sort of text, images, audio clips, software applications, or other varieties of data


Information , information is a term used to describe text that is informative to the individual reading it or the computer processing it.

Or

Information is defined as knowledge gained through study, communication, research, or instruction. Essentially, information is the result of analyzing and interpreting pieces of data. Whereas data is the individual figures, numbers, or graphs, information is the perception of those pieces of knowledge.

Knowledge, In information technology, knowledge is, to an enterprise or an individual, the possession of information or the ability to quickly locate it.


Data science, Data science is the field of applying advanced analytics techniques and scientific principles to extract valuable information from data for business decision-making, strategic planning and other uses.

Your final answer is : Data has the potential to drive better outcomes, processes and of course, new technology that could be the next major industry disruption and breakthrough.”

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C. It adds visual effects when you move from one slide to another.

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Consider a single-platter disk with the following parameters: rotation speed: 7200 rpm; number of tracks on one side ofplatter:
horsena [70]

Answer:

Given Data:

Rotation Speed = 7200 rpm

No. of tracks on one side of platter = 30000

No. of sectors per track = 600

Seek time for every 100 track traversed = 1 ms

To find:

Average Seek Time.

Average Rotational Latency.

Transfer time for a sector.

Total Average time to satisfy a request.

Explanation:

a) As given, the disk head starts at track 0. At this point the seek time is 0.

Seek time is time to traverse from 0 to 29999 tracks (it makes 30000)

Average Seek Time is the time taken by the head to move from one track to another/2

29999 / 2 = 14999.5 ms

As the seek time is one ms for every hundred tracks traversed.  So the seek time for 29,999 tracks traversed is

14999.5 / 100 = 149.995 ms

b) The rotations per minute are 7200

1 min = 60 sec

7200 / 60 = 120 rotations / sec

Rotational delay is the inverses of this. So

1 / 120 = 0.00833 sec

          = 0.00833 * 100

          = 0.833 ms

So there is  1 rotation is at every 0.833 ms

Average Rotational latency is one half the amount of time taken by disk to make one revolution or complete 1 rotation.

So average rotational latency is: 1 / 2r

8.333 / 2 = 4.165 ms

c) No. of sectors per track = 600

Time for one disk rotation = 0.833 ms

So transfer time for a sector is: one disk revolution time / number of sectors

8.333 / 600 = 0.01388 ms = 13.88 μs

d)  Total average time to satisfy a request is calculated as :

Average seek time + Average rotational latency + Transfer time for a sector

= 149.99 ms + 4.165 ms + 0.01388 ms

= 154.168 ms

4 0
3 years ago
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