Question

What policy of gorbachev's called on the soviet people to openly discuss or criticize the soviet government and economy and ultimately led to the downfall of the soviet union?

Answer 1

A series of political and economic changes known as perestroika, or "restructuring" in Russian, were implemented to revitalize the Soviet Union's sluggish economy in the 1980s. President Mikhail Gorbachev, who designed it, would preside over the nation's most significant political and economic reforms since the Russian Revolution. But the Soviet Union's dissolution in 1991 was largely caused by the suddenness of these reforms, which were accompanied with rising instability both inside and beyond the Soviet Union.

What was the policy of Gorbachev's on Social and political topics?

The Soviet Union's policy of free discourse on social and political topics was known as glasnost (Russian for "openness"). The Soviet Union started to become democratic after Mikhail Gorbachev implemented it in the late 1980s. In the end, the Soviet Union's political system underwent substantial changes: the Communist Party's influence was diminished, and multi-candidate elections were held. Additionally, Glasnost allowed media outlets to more freely disseminate news and information and tolerated criticism of government authorities.

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