Maria involved with tragedy of the commons phenomenon.
The required details for tragedy of the commons in given paragraph
In economics, the tragedy of the commons is a scenario wherein man or woman users, who've open get right of entry to to a useful resource unhampered with the aid of using shared social systems or formal guidelines that govern get right of entry to and use, act independently in step with their personal self-interest and, opposite to the not precise of all users, reason depletion of the useful resource via their uncoordinated action. The idea originated in an essay written in 1833 with the aid of using the British economist William Forster Lloyd, who used a hypothetical instance of the results of unregulated grazing on not land in Great Britain and Ireland. The idea have become broadly referred to as the "tragedy of the commons" over a century later after a piece of writing written with the aid of using Garrett Hardin in 1968. Faced with proof of ancient and present commons, Hardin later retracted his authentic thesis, mentioning that the name must have been "The Tragedy of the Unmanaged Commons".
Although taken as a hypothetical instance with the aid of using Lloyd, the ancient death of the commons of Britain and Europe resulted now no longer from misuse of long-held rights of utilization with the aid of using the commoners, however from the commons' owners enclosing and appropriating the land, abrogating the commoners' rights.
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Answer:
$112.425
Explanation:
breakeven is
first we need to understand the concept of breakeven:
breakeven in sales makes reference to the amount of revenue in dollars at which a company has a profit of zero ($0.00). covering the underlying fixed expenses of a busines
with this concept we have that :
Total Costs = fixed annual operating cost + variable cost + sold units
Revenue = Total Costs
14.99 * sold units = 75,000 + 4.99 * units
10 * sold units = 75,000
breakeven = 7,500 units
now we can have the breakeven in dollars doing the convertion
breakeven = breakeven in units * prices
breakeven= 7,500 units * $14.99/unit
breakeven = $112,425
Answer:
E. above; surplus; downward
Explanation:
When the price is <u>above</u> the equilibrium price, we would expect there to be a <u>Surplus</u>, causing the market to put <u>downward</u> pressure on the price until it went back to the equilibrium price.
Equilibrium price is the price at which demand and supply of goods are equal. If we plot in graph then we can see demand and supply curve intersect at the equilibrium price. In case price is above the equilibrium price then quantity supplied will be higher than quantity demanded then there will be surplus in the market, which create downward presure on the price as price was higher and consumer will purchase the product at low price. Therefore, both supply and demand forces price to be back at equilibrium.
To be honest I don’t even know I’m only doing this for a reason ............
The portfolio beta would simply be the summation of the
weighted average of each beta.
Where weighted average of each beta is calculated as:
Stock weighted average = Stock proportion * Individual
beta
Therefore,
Stock A beta weighted average = 0.2 * 0.4 = 0.08
Stock B beta weighted average = 0.3 * 1.2 = 0.36
Stock C beta weighted average = 0.25 * 2.5 = 0.625
Stock D beta weighted average = 0.25 * 1.75 = 0.4375
The summation of all betas yield the overall portfolio
beta:
Portfolio beta = 0.08 + 0.36 + 0.625 + 0.4375
<span>Portfolio beta = 1.5025 ~ 1.5</span>
