Characteristics such as race, religion, national origin, or sex, which are protected by government assurances of civil rights, are called inherent characteristics.
inherent characteristics are something that a person have acquired from inherently since his or her birth. It can be race, religion, national origin, sex, etc.
Civil rights are the personal rights that are guaranteed by the government of america to its citizens. It is protected by US constitution as well as by the various laws enacted by the congress like Americans with disabilities act of 1990, civil rights act of 1964.
Civil rights movement occurred in 1950-60s led by Martin luther, Malcolm X, Little rocky, etc.
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