Answer:
Trak Corporation
Direct materials:
Bicycle components $100,000
Direct labor:
Labor costs of assembly-line workers $110,000
Manufacturing overhead:
Factory supplies used $13,000
Property taxes on plant 14,000
Depreciation on plant 60,000
Total manufacturing overhead $87,000
Period costs:
Advertising expense $45,000
Property taxes on store 7,500
Delivery expense 21,000
Sales commissions 35,000
Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000
Total period costs $158,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Bicycle components $100,000
Advertising expense $45,000
Depreciation on plant 60,000
Property taxes on plant 14,000
Property taxes on store 7,500
Delivery expense 21,000
Labor costs of assembly-line workers 110,000
Sales commissions 35,000
Factory supplies used 13,000
Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000
b) Direct materials refer to materials consumed during the manufacturing process, which are easily identified, measured, and charged to the product.
Direct labor refers to factory workers' time consumed during the production process.
Manufacturing overhead includes all indirect materials, labor, and other costs which cannot be directly traced to a unit of the manufactured product.
Period costs include administrative, selling, and distribution costs incurred during a financial period.
