The <u>preemption doctrine </u>provides that federal law takes precedence over state or local law.
Federal law is the "supreme law of the country," according to the Supremacy Clause of Article VI of the U.S. Constitution. This means that in cases where the federal government is directly or indirectly involved, judges in every state are required to uphold the Constitution, laws, and treaties of the federal government.
The Supremacy Clause serves as the foundation for the preemption doctrine, which states that federal law supersedes state law in all circumstances. As a result, a federal court may order a state to stop engaging in specific actions that it considers to be in violation of federal law.
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