Answer:
tax increased = $22.22 billion
so correct option is 3. increase taxes by $22.22 billion.
Explanation:
given data
real GDP = $500 billion
employment GDP = $300 billion
marginal propensity = 0.9
solution
we know here that Inflationary gap will be
Inflationary gap = Real GDP - Full-employment GDP
Inflationary gap = $(500 - 300) billion
Inflationary gap = $200 billion
and tax Multiplier is
Tax Multiplier = 
Tax Multiplier = -9
here negative sign means that decrease real GDP by $9
so tax should be increased by $1
so we can say that decrease real GDP by $200 billion
and tax should be increased = 
tax increased = $22.22 billion
so correct option is 3. increase taxes by $22.22 billion.
Answer:
The installers and experts are self employed because;
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Standard Oil of Connecticut, Inc has no influence over the work other than finishing the venture by a specific time and the installers and experts can pick the days wherein they need to work.
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The installers and specialists are occupied with various business as the business is into deals and The installers and experts are into administration.
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The work isn't done heavily influenced by business. Professionals and installers are not managed by Standard Oil of Connecticut, Inc and they don't assess their work.
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The devices are not given by the business and the installers and experts utilize their own gear and instruments.
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The installers and experts are utilized for a specific time-span till the fulfillment of the undertaking and are not utilized for long.
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The strategy for installment is through a set rate for every venture and not by time-frame.
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The installers and professionals are authorized and affirmed by the state and are having particular abilities which are not increased through the business.
Every one of these conditions fulfill the necessities of self employed entity as indicated by measures utilized by the courts and doesn't fulfill the standards of representative.
Answer:
(a) Linear model
Subject to:
(b) Standard form:
Subject to:
Explanation:
Given
Solving (a): Formulate a linear programming model
From the question, we understand that:
A has a profit of $9 while B has $7
So, the linear model is:
Subject to:
Where:
Solving (b): The model in standard form:
To do this, we introduce surplus and slack variable "s"
For 
inequalities, we add surplus (add s)
Otherwise, we remove slack (minus s)
So, the standard form is:
So, the linear model is:
Subject to:
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Competition is the term which is described as the rivalry among companies selling the similar products and the services in order to achieve or accomplish the market share growth, revenue and profit.
The competition among the business is a contest or the rivalry among the firms or organization to win the revenue. It is the fundamental force, that benefits or advantage the customers as the firms are under the pressure in order to improve the products and also provide or offer the attractive prices.
