Answer:
Flexible budget and master budget are very different.
Explanation:
The "master budget" is the sum of all the budgets that are prepared by a company's various departments. They include financial statements that are budgeted, a financing plan and a cash forecast. They are based on one specific level of production.
A "flexible budget" is a budget that changes or adjusts when the level of activity changes. They are dynamic in nature and can be operated on many levels of output. It is realistic and not based on assumption.
Answer:
Consider the following calculations
Explanation:
A. Dividend per Share = Dividend Payout Ratio * Earnings Per Share
Putting the values given to calculate dividend per share we get,
Stages DPS = Payout Ratio * EPS DPS
Stage 1 =0.00*$0.30 $0
Stage 2 = 0.13*1.95 $0.25
Stage 3 =0.31 * $ 2.80 $0.868
Stage 4 = 0.56*$3.40 $1.90
b. Calculation of Investors After Tax Income from Cash Dividend:-
Cash Dividend = Number of Shares * DPS in Stage IV
= 290 * $ 1.90
= $552.16
After Tax Income = DIvidend ( 1 - Tax Rate)
= $ 552.16 ( 1- 0.15)
= $ 469.34
C:- In Stage II and Stage III for Growth & Expansion respectively, the firm is likely to utilise stock dividend or stock split.
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
A cartel can be defined as a group of independent producers who come together to form a group in order to improve profits. In an oligopoly market, there are few firms in the market. The firms are such that the economic decisions of one firm or producer affects their rivals.
In such a situation, the firms come together to form a cartel to protect their interests. In a cartel, production limits are set for all producers so that the price is high. But cartels are generally short-lived.
This is because the individual producers have incentives to cheat the cartel by producing more than a set limit so that they can increase their profit and market share.