DNA microarrays allow scientists to determine the genotype of a chunk of our genome and also measure the how the genes in that chunk are expressed. Using this technique has been essential in isolating genes that predispose people to cancers, and therefore allowing physicians to preemptively identify and monitor at-risk individuals. For instance, the genes BRCA1, BRCA2, and PALB2 have all been identified (using DNA microarrays) and linked to breast cancer. Knowing this allows individuals to seek out testing and take appropriate measures to prevent cancer/monitor the possible onset of cancer, which has proven to be life-saving.
Answer:
La fotosíntesis es el proceso en el cual la energía de la luz se convierte en energía química en forma de azúcares. En un proceso impulsado por la energía de la luz, se crean moléculas de glucosa (y otros azúcares) a partir de agua y dióxido de carbono, mientras que se libera oxígeno como subproducto.
Answer:
Retention of an intron and expanding triplet repeats may provide a new function for a gene, which may cause disease.
Explanation:
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