c. Mutualistic: both the bacteria and the bean plant benefit. Mutualism or symbiosis refers to the relationship between two organism where both are benefited. The bacteria convert nitrogen in the environment for the bean plant to use, in exchange for carbohydrates and a place for bacteria to grow, which is in the nodules of the plant.
They both can be traced back millions of years ago
Answer:
64
Explanation:
Since the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and the equilibrium is defined by the equation
p² + 2pq + q²
where the frequency of the homozygous dominant allele F ( feathers on the leg ) = p²,
F of homozygous ( featherless legs) = q²
F of heterogyous ( carrier of featherless allele) = 2pq
F (q²) = 128/200 = 0.64
q = √0.64 = 0.8
and p + q = 1
p = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2
2pq = 2 × 0.2 × 0.8 = 0.32
number of chickens that are heterozgous for the feathered leg allele = 0.32 × 200 = 64
Astrocytes perform the function of all of the given options i.e., induce the formation of the blood-brain barrier, physically support neurons, are important in the repair of brain injuries and in neural formation, take up excess K from the brain ECF.
- Both invertebrates and vertebrates have Astrocytes, a star-shaped cell kind of neuroglia, in their nervous systems.
- Astrocytes can be separated into protoplasmic and fibrous kinds. In the central nervous system's white matter, myelinated nerve fibers are frequently surrounded by fibrous astrocytes.
- Numerous cytoplasmic processes on astrocytes end on axons, neuronal cell bodies, blood vessels, and synaptic terminals.
b) The development of the blood-brain barrier is aided by the Astrocytes
c) Astrocytes support neurons physically and metabolically.
d) Astrocytes help in transfer of blood-borne materials to the neuron, and injury response of the brain and repair of brain injuries.
e) They also help with detoxification, migratory guidance, energy metabolism regulation and removal of excess K from brain ECF.
learn more about astrocytes here: brainly.com/question/6966928
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Answer:
option d. end capping
Explanation:
The ABP or actin binding proteins are attached with actin. The actin filaments are attached with ABP. The actin binding proteins provide large number of monomers of actin for polymerization. The ABP also help in new filament assembly. The ABP function in promoting the process of elongation. The ABP allows filament severing/depolymerization.
The end is attached with cap having the pointed or barbed ends. The barbed end gets attached with capping proteins (CP) thus blocking polymerization. So, ABP are not involved in end capping. Thus, option d is incorrect.
