Answer:
The amount of matter within the system remains the same.
The cycle has a well-defined starting and stopping point.
Explanation:
A closed system can be defined as a system in which there is the only exchange of energy with the surrounding, while no exchange of matter takes place.
In a closed system, the cycle has a well-defined starting and stopping point.
Therefore, the two generalizations which can be made for cycles of matter in a closed system are option 3 and 5)
Answer:
Democracy a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.
Explanation:
We need democracy because it ensures proper functioning of the government since it is the people who elect them and therefore this makes them more accountable.
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The main content of the passage is to present a possible situation in which a violent leader imposes the law on the country by force ("at the point of the sword"), which presumably leads to many deaths. This was what has happened, in Paine's interpretation under William the Conqueror in England. The intention is to show that this situation is undesired in America and to encourage Americans to fight against such a government.
