1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
SashulF [63]
1 year ago
14

classify each of the hypothetical experiments as double blind, single blind, or unblinded. at least one experimental technique w

ill be used more than once.
Biology
1 answer:
Natalija [7]1 year ago
3 0

Classification is as follows -

  1. Unblinded
  2. Single blind
  3. Double blind
  4. Double blind
  5. Single blind

During research performed in studies, it is highly important to not know the details of patients and the treatment they are receiving. This is called blinding and is commonly in practices in clinical trials involving randomized Controlled Trials (RCT). There are two types of trials namely, RCT and placebo. RCT aims to remove the involvement of biased treatment. For this, different people are assigned different treatment. Placebo involves assigning inactive medication in order to replicate the treatment consequences.

Coming back to blinding, it is of three types namely, single blinding, double blinding and triple blinding. Single blinding is the situation when usually the patient does not know about the treatment i.e. one party is blinded. Double blinding indicates that researchers and patients, both are unaware of the which specific treatment is received by whom. Triple blinding is the situation where only Principle Investigator holds information about the details of study. Here, patient and all the people involved in study are unaware of treatments assigned. In the case of unblinded trial, everyone is aware of the treatment being given.

Learn more about clinical trials -

brainly.com/question/28088273

#SPJ4

The complete question is -

Classify each of the hypothetical experiments as double blind, single blind, or unblinded. At least one experimental technique will be used more than once.

  1. A pharmaceutical company claims that their new eye drop formula is more effective at treating glaucoma than the standard one. A group of doctors decide to test the claim, and they ask their patients to choose which type of eye drop they would like to receive. The doctors keep track of the number of patients prescribed each formula that go blind within five years.
  2. A baker wants to test if his customers can taste the difference between his regular and his gluten-free chocolate cupcakes. He gives both cupcakes to each of 100 customers, randomly varying which type of cupcake is presented on the left. After tasting both cupcakes, he asks each customer which cupcake is gluten-free.
  3. A marketing researcher hires three different artists to design a new animal spokesperson for his company. The researcher has a favorite but wants to determine which will be most beloved by the American public. He sends out an anonymous online survey with pictures of the three animal spokespersons to 10,000 randomly selected people. In each survey, the position of the animal spokespersons on the screen is randomized.
  4. A researcher designs a clinical trial to test if a new medication is effective at relieving heartburn. Each participant in the trial is assigned a random number. Each number is associated with receiving either the medication or a placebo, both of which look and taste identical. The researcher does not have any direct contact with the participants.
  5. A psychologist wants to test whether playing classical music or white noise is more effective at getting children to fall asleep. She creates 500 classical music CDs and 500 white noise CDs. The CDs are visually indistinguishable. She assigns one CD at random to each of 1000 parents, and they administer the treatment. She monitors the children's sleep patterns from image-only videos and then asks the parents which type of CD they received.  
You might be interested in
Rna processing drag the correct labels under the diagrams to identify the events of rna processing.
Elena-2011 [213]
In the beginning <span>of the RNA strand as a cap, a modified guanine nucleotide is added. After this, there is a removal of those segments of the RNA strand that do not actually code for the protein. And those RNA’s segments that do code for the protein are reconnected. And forking a tail, extra adenine nucleotides are added to the end of the RNA strand. The mRNA or messenger RNA which is already completed will then leave the nucleus. This whole process is called the RNA processing. Before the RNA copy of a protein encoding can be transported out of the nucleus and translated into protein, it must be first be modified in several ways. A precursor of mRNA, pre-mRNA is the primary transcription product of a gene. </span>
3 0
4 years ago
Why do classification systems change over time?
Sophie [7]

Answer:

Classification system changes because the scientists find new evidence in their studies.

Explanation: The world is always changing and growing and dying as well as developing, so over time things change. For example, as you grow up do you stay the same? No, you notice the physical changes happening, well thats sort of like how the earth and its ways are always changing as well.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Key Concept List the
Ipatiy [6.2K]
<h2>DNA </h2>

Explanation:    

1) Experiment done by Griffith:

  • Griffith used two related strains of bacteria, known as R and S
  • R bacteria were nonvirulent, meaning that they did not cause sickness when injected into a mouse whereas mice injected with live S bacteria developed pneumonia and died
  • Griffith tried injecting mice with heat-killed S bacteria (that is, S bacteria that had been heated to high temperatures, causing the cells to die), the heat-killed S bacteria did not cause disease in mice
  • When harmless R bacteria were combined with harmless heat-killed S bacteria and injected into a mouse, not only did the mouse developed disease and died, but when Griffith took a blood sample from the dead mouse, he found that it contained living S bacteria
  • Griffith concluded that the R-strain bacteria must have taken up what he called a transforming principle from the heat-killed S bacteria, which allowed them to transform into smooth-coated bacteria and become virulent

2) Experiment done by Avery:

  • Avery, McCarty and MacLeod set out to identify Griffith's transforming principle
  • They began with large cultures of heat-killed S cells and, through a long series of biochemical steps progressively purified the transforming principle by washing away, separating out, or enzymatically destroying the other cellular components
  • These results all pointed to DNA as the likely transforming principle but Avery was cautious in interpreting his results
  • He realized that it was still possible that some contaminating substance present in small amounts, not DNA, was the actual transforming principle

3) Experiment done by Hershey and Chase:

  • Hershey and Chase studied bacteriophage, or viruses that attack bacteria
  • The phages they used were simple particles composed of protein and DNA, with the outer structures made of protein and the inner core consisting of DNA
  • Hershey and Chase concluded that DNA, not protein, was injected into host cells and made up the genetic material of the phage

8 0
4 years ago
What must happen to a chromosome before a cell starts mitosis?
slamgirl [31]
The chromosome must be duplicated before mitosis.

Mitosis is where a parent cell divides and produces 2 genetically indentical daughters cells. This process first requires the parent call to duplicate all of its genetic material. This ensures that the daughters cells are genetically identical to the parent cell and also the other daughter cell.

This is important because mitosis is used in many cases in living things such as growth, repair, and more. This ensures us for example not suddenly changed to another organism or another characteristic.
3 0
3 years ago
In a river, large boulders are transported by _____.
pychu [463]
The correct answer is B. Traction.

Traction is the force that generates movement of objects that have a desire to remain immovable.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A student uses a microscope to observe a single-celled organism that can move. The organism contains a nucleus and many chloropl
    5·1 answer
  • A diseased cell is no longer able to produce proteins. Which cell structure is most likely malfunctioning?
    5·2 answers
  • - What is the absolute refractory period?
    14·1 answer
  • 11.1 The Work of Gregor Mendel Lesson Objectives Describe Mendel’s studies and conclusions about inheritance. Describe what happ
    14·1 answer
  • Como se forman las perlas
    11·1 answer
  • What is happening to the DNA molecule in the figure? (Explain the first step in DNA replication)
    6·1 answer
  • What impact does deforestation have on the carbon cycle?
    5·1 answer
  • The digestion of pizza, the light reactions in photosynthesis, and the removal of a stain by laundry detergent all require _____
    15·1 answer
  • . Which of the following occurs over a small area? polar easterlies o the Coriolis effect O horse latitudes O sea breezes​
    10·1 answer
  • How many birds are in the entire population of arc-crested fruit-doves on the island of Hoi Polloi?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!