Answer:
The correct answer is A. Brief stressors lead to changes in cytokine production.
Explanation:
Cytokines form an important group of proteins that act as mediators of communication between living cells. They can exert their action in a paracrine way (between neighboring cells within the same tissue), or endocrine (between cells located in different tissues). The imbalance on the immune system that stressful events exert is an increase in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and their associated spectrum of age-related syndromes and diseases. Proinflammatory cytokines are soluble mediators that promote and mediate inflammatory processes, the following stand out: interleukin 1 (IL-1) is involved in the regulation of the immune process and inflammation; interleukin 6 (IL-6) that also serves as a link between the endocrine system and the immune system; and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF), which has the ability to destroy certain cell lines and initiate the cascade of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other mediators.
Producers can make their own food by capturing the sun's energy, but consumers don't. Consumers need to eat other organisms to obtain energy.
Endocrine glands are responsible for <span>regulating body activities. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". The endocrine system basically acts as long distance signalling system for the body. I hope that the answer has helped you.</span>
In order for a cell to divide successfully, the cell must first...duplicate its genetic information (DNA).
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Lysosomes make protein from food. Ribosomes assemble the proteins.