Most management researchers believe that modern management studies originated in the <u>c. 18th century.</u>
<h3>Origins of modern management </h3>
- Originated with the Industrial Revolution.
- Originated as a means to make production more efficient.
The Industrial Revolution began in the 1700s or the 18th century and so we can conclude that modern management also started in the 18th century as well.
Find out more on<u> modern management</u> at brainly.com/question/4928239.
Answer:
c. variable product and variable period cost from sales.
Explanation:
Contribution Margin is obtained by subtracting the total variable costs from the sales. This is also known as direct costing. Deducting fixed expenses from the contribution margin yields profit . Contribution margin is used in various ratios such as the contribution margin ratio and break even sales is also determined by using it sometimes. Contribution margin is a tool for managers as sales figures guide cost figures. The variable cost of goods sold varies directly with sales volume and the influence of production on profit is eliminated.by deducting only the variable product costs and not the variable period costs we get gross contribution margin. After deducting the variable period costs we get the contribution margin.
Answer:
Explanation:
Net Income = 20m
Sales = 100m
Debt-equity ration = 40%
Asset turnover = 0.60
A)
Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales = $20 million / $100 million = 20%
Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt-Equity Ratio = 1 + 0.40 = 1.40
Return on Equity = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier = 20% * 0.60 * 1.40 = 16.80%
B)
Debt-equity ratio = 60%
Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt-Equity Ratio = 1 + 0.60 = 1.60
Return on Equity = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier = 20% * 0.60 * 1.60 = 19.20%
As calculations provide, if debt-equity ratio increases to 60%, Return on equity will increase by 2.40% (19.20% - 16.80%)
When an economist makes a prediction that a rise in consumer incomes will increase the demand for bicycles sold by a bicycle company, it is made on assumption that bicycles are normal goods. Therefore, the option A holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of normal goods?</h3>
The normal goods or services being sold in the market of an economy can be referred to or considered as goods that have a direct relation with the demand for such goods, which are affected by consumer income.
As per the behavior of normal goods, it can be inferred that their demands increases with a given increase in the disposable income of the consumer, such as the one in the condition given above.
Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of normal goods.
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An economist for a bicycle company predicts that a rise in consumer incomes will increase the demand for bicycles. This prediction assumes that bicycles are _____.
A. Normal goods
B. Luxury Goods
C. Inferior Goods
D. None of the Above
The overdraft fee is the fee that John was charged on his checking account.
<h3>What is an overdraft fee?</h3>
This is a fee that has to be paid due to the fact that a payment has been authorized.
The overdraft fee is usually paid to cover transactions if there are not enough funds in the account.
<h3>The checking account</h3>
This is a current account that lets deposit and easily withdraw for the sake of transactions.
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