If the 2 alleles are the equal, the character is homozygous for that allele. If the alleles are different, the character is heterozygous.
When a populace is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a gene, it isn't always evolving, and allele frequencies will live the equal throughout generations. There are 5 fundamental Hardy-Weinberg assumptions: no mutation, random mating, no gene flow, limitless populace size, and no selection.
To "fix" an allele method that the allele is gift at a frequency of 1.0, so all people withinside the populace have the equal allele at a locus.
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