The GDP deflator for this year is calculated by dividing the used by the using and multiplying by 100. However, the CPI reflects only the prices of all goods and services; therefore the correct option is True.
The GDP deflator for this year is determined by multiplying by 100, then dividing the value of all goods and services produced in the economy this year at prices from this year by the value of all goods and services produced in the economy this year at prices from the base year. The CPI, however, only includes the costs of all consumer purchases of goods and services.
The CPI, a different economic term used to describe the consumer price index, and the GDP deflator are closely related. The GDP deflator can determine if there was inflation or deflation in the national economy for a specific year by using the CPI.
Therefore the correct option is True.
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