Answer:
B)The cost of energy for a company can be both a fixed cost and a variable cost.
Explanation:
Energy is a fixed cost because it is an utility that companies have to pay regardless of the level of production; they need energy to function.
Energy is a variable cost because energy is an input to production, and the amount of energy used (and hence its cost) can vary a lot depending on how much output is produced. In the question, ethanol is referenced, which is also a type of variable cost, because it is an energy source that depends on another input (corn), and its used as a substitue for gasoline.
Answer:
$8,000
Explanation:
Income distribution deductions apply only to an estate or trust's distributable net income (DNI). In this context, the beneficiaries of an estate or a trust are taxed directly based on the money distributed to them. That means that the estate or trust can deduct distributions when calculating taxes. This is done to avoid double taxation, since the beneficiaries are taxed, then the estate or trust is not.
You enforce the rules, state you did correctly count the amount of money, no exceptions.
<span>This liability is called the insurer's
"loss reserve".</span>
Loss reserve<span> is
a gauge of an insurer's liability from future cases. <span>Loss reserves</span> most often contain liquid resources,
and they enable the insurer to cover claims made against strategies that it
endorses. Assessing liabilities can be a difficult task. Insurers need to regulate loss reserve
estimations as the situation change.</span>
Answer:
Trade creation
Explanation:
Trade creation is the process where there is increase in economics welfare as a result of joining a free trade area for example a customs Union.
Consumption experiences a shift from high cost producers to low cost producers causing expansion in trade.
In the given instance due to formation of free trade agreement, high cost plastic production is now replaced with low cost import of plastics from the other company.
There is a shift from high cost producers to low cost producers as a result of trade agreement between the two nations.