Answer: Equilibrium price is $3 and equilibrium quantity is 40 units.
Explanation:
Demand equation is given by,
Therefore the demand equation is given by,
Supply equation is given by
Therefore, the supply equation is given by,
Equilibrium is given by
Answer:
Explanation:
United States is producing 200 tons of hamburgers and 60 tons of tacos.
United States' opportunity cost for producing 1 ton of hamburgers
=
= 0.3
United States' opportunity cost for producing 60 tons of tacos.
=
= 3.33
So we see that US has a lower opportunity cost in producing hamburgers, so it has a comparative advantage in producing hamburgers.
Mexico is producing 40 tons of hamburgers and 50 tons of tacos.
Mexico's opportunity cost of producing a ton of hamburgers
=
= 1.25
Mexico's opportunity cost of producing a ton of tacos
=
= 0.8
So we see that Mexico has a lower opportunity cost in producing tacos, so it has a comparative advantage in making tacos.
Since US specializes in making hamburgers, it will produce 200 tons of hamburgers and 0 tons of tacos.
Mexico specializes in making tacos, it will produce 50 tons of tacos and 0 tons of hamburgers.
Solution:
The reserve ratio is 10%.
Money multiplier = =
= 10.
So, the money multiplier increases by 10.
Money supply = amount x money multiplier = 1,000 x 10 = 10000
Therefore, because any certain items are equivalent, the rise in the currency supply is 10000 dollars.
When the FED sells 1,000 million worth of debt, this would further increase the monetary market, as the investments are fresh funds and the income from the bank is now used in the money supply.