Option D discursive and planned is the correct option.
Which of the following best describes the organizational hierarchy system of communication?
It is a multi-tiered structure of reporting levels and system checks provided for a regular flow of information between managers and employees.
What is the meaning of discursive writing?
Well, a discursive essay is a genre of writing that asks you to investigate a topic; gather, read and evaluate evidence; and present a position on your topic based on the evidence gathered.
What is an example of planned change?
The introduction of employee welfare measures, changes in the incentive system, introduction of new products and technologies, organizational restructuring, team building, enhancing employee communication, as well as technical expertise, fall under the category of Planned Change.
What are the three types of change give examples.
Ackerman (1997) has distinguished between three types of change:
Developmental – May be either planned or emergent; it is first order, or incremental. ...
Transitional – Seeks to achieve a known desired state that is different from the existing one. ...
Transformational – Is radical or second-order in nature.
Thus , option D is the correct option:
To know more about planned changes:
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