Question

What was the Counter Reformation? A) a reform movement within the Lutheran Church following the Catholic Reformation B) a reform movement within the Catholic Church following the Protestant Reformation C) a reform movement that favored the sale of indulgences and permission for priests to marry D) a reform movement that began in Germany after Martin Luther nailed his “95 Theses” to the Church door in Wittenberg

Answer 1

A. a reform movement within the Lutheran Church following the Catholic Reformation

Answer 2

The Counter-Reformation was a series of actions by the Catholic Church intended to spread and defend the Catholic faith.
The Reformation was the Protestant reform movement that split the Roman Catholic Church, so the Counter-Reformation would be the opposite.

The closest answer choice would be B.

Hope this helps! :)