Answer:So far we have learned to measure real GDP, but how do we end up with that real GDP? Of all of the different amounts of national income and price levels that might exist, how do we gravitate toward the one that gets measured each year as real GDP?
In short, it is the interaction of the buyers and producers of all output that determines both the national income (real GDP) and the price level. In other words, the intersection of aggregate demand (AD) and short-run aggregate supply (SRAS) determines the short-run equilibrium output and price level.
Once we have a short-run equilibrium output, we can then compare it to the full employment output to figure out where in the business cycle we are. If current real GDP is less than full employment output, an economy is in a recession. If current real GDP is higher than full employment output, an economy is experiencing a boom. If the current output is equal to the full employment output, then we say that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Output isn’t too low, or too high. It’s just right.
Explanation: hope this helps
Answer:
The correct answer is option e.
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive market, there are no limitations on the entry and exit of firms. If the existing firms have positive economic profits, this attracts other potential firms to join the market. In case of losses the firms incurring losses exit the market.
If Dirk’s Doughnuts is operating in a perfectly competitive market and is incurring economic losses, firms having losses will exit the market.
This will cause the market supply to decrease. As the supply curve shifts to the left, the price of the product will increase. This will cause profits to increase. The firms will operate at zero economic profits.
Answer:
its trade deficit rose
Explanation:
Trade deficit occurs when the imports of a country are higher than the exports. It is called the trade deficit. It means the country is importing more value of goods from other countries and exporting less. When Imports grows higher than the growth in exports, the trade deficit eventually rises.
Answer:
bad debt expense 6,000 debit
allowance for uncollectible amounts 6,000 credit
Explanation:
expected allowance balance:
account receivable x expected uncollectible amount
200,000 x 4% = 8,000
currently the allowance balance is 2,000
so the amount of the adjustment will be to move the balance to 8,000 from 2,000: adjusting entry for 6,000
Answer:
d. declines continually as output increases.
Explanation:
Fixed costs remain constant throughout a period regardless of output level. Average fixed costs are obtained by dividing fixed costs by the total output. Because fixed costs do not change, average fixed costs will be influenced mostly by the production level.
A large output means that fixed costs will be spread in many units. The result is a reduction in average fixed costs. When the output is large, a firm enjoys economies of scale. A small output will result in high fixed average costs. A Fixed amount will be shared among a fewer number of units.
