Suppose that the mean and standard deviation of the scores in a Statistics exam are 75 and 9.5 respectively. What minimum score
1 answer:
The mean and standard deviation of the scores are 75 and 9.5 respectively.
The z-score is a means to find the probability of getting a particular score. This is calculated to be:
where x is the score, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
To be a part of the top 2.5 percent, the probability is:
The z-score for this probability, that is, P
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Answer:
The hikers are 5.9 miles apart.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let O represents the base camp,
Suppose after walking 3.5 miles west, first hiker's position is A, then after going 1.5 miles north from A his final position is B,
Similarly, after walking 2 miles east, second hiker's position is C then going towards 0.5 miles south his final position is D.
By making the diagram of this situation,
Let D' is the point in the line AB,
Such that, AD' = CD
In triangle BD'D,
BD' = AB + AD' = 1.5 + 0.5 = 2 miles,
DD' = AC = AO + OC = 3.5 + 2 = 5.5 miles,
By Pythagoras theorem,
Hence, the hikers are 5.9 miles apart.
