I found the exercise on the internet and attached are the descriptions.
Actin filaments:
-"play a role in cleavage furrow formation during cell division"
-"function in muscle contraction"
Microtubles:
-"make up the core of cilia and flagella"
-"are composed of tubulin subunits
-"maintain cell shape by resisting compression"
Intermediate filaments:
-"are not involved in cell motility"
-"fix certain organelles in place"
The organism can produce 12 genetically different gametes.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The gametes are the unit of sexual reproduction which are produced by an organism from their germ mother cell by means of meiosis. This gametes do carry half the amount of total chromosomes that is present inside each cell of that organism. This process let's the genetic combinations of chromosomes to get more variations among offsprings. But this isn't the only source of variation among the offsprings.
Each and every germ mother cell that's undergoing the meiotic division undergoes a process called crossing over and chaismata formation which gives the genetic mixing among the different alleles of same character among the organism.
Thus, statistically, if the organism has n pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 2n number of genetically different gametes which helps in finding out the probability of genotype of the offsprings.
So if the organism has 6 pairs of chromosomes, then the organism will be able to produce 12 genetically different gametes.
Yes because I think that more-complex cells need the chromosomes for help
The appropriate response is Klinefelter. Klinefelter disorder is a chromosomal condition that influences male physical and psychological advancement. Its signs and side effects differ among influenced people. Klinefelter disorder influences 1 in 500 to 1,000 infant guys. Most variations of Klinefelter disorder are substantially rarer, happening in 1 in 50,000 or fewer infants.
Answer: Directional selection
Explanation:
In the population genetics, directional selection is the mode of selection during which the extreme phenotype are favored more than the other phenotype.
This causes the allele frequency to shift towards the time in the direction of that particular phenotype.
Here, in the question the acid tolerant plant species is favored over the other phenotype.
Hence, the correct answer is option D