Originally opposed to the state and later against both the state and private economic actors, such as businesses, liberalism is a political and economic philosophy that places a strong emphasis on individual autonomy, equality of opportunity, and the protection of individual rights (primarily to life, liberty, and property).
What did liberalism signify in the early 19th century?
freedom for each person
In the early 19th century, liberalism advocated for individual liberty and the new middle classes' right to equal protection under the law. The following are key points. It denotes the right to equality before the law. Aristocracy and ecclesiastical privileges were abolished as part of it. It implied parliamentary representative governance.
Modern liberalism is a progressive worldview that supports strong government regulation to uphold laws that defend people's inherent rights. Additionally, it fiercely supports numerous social and welfare initiatives that can help people secure favorable rights.
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