The land ordinance of 1785 determined how many western lands would be stablishing a plan for surveying western lands.
On May 20, 1785, the United States Congress of the Confederation approved the Land Ordinance of 1785.It established a uniform method by which settlers could acquire title to farmland in the undeveloped west.Land sales were an important source of revenue because Congress at the time lacked the authority to increase revenue through direct taxation.The earlier Land Ordinance of 1784 was a resolution written by Thomas Jefferson urging Congress to take action. The survey system established by the Ordinance eventually covered more than three-quarters of the continental United States
Ten separate states were to be created from the land west of the Appalachian Mountains, north of the Ohio River, and east of the Mississippi River. However, the 1784 resolution did not specify how the territories would be governed or settled before they became states.The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 addressed political requirements, while the Ordinance of 1785 brought the resolution of 1784 into effect by providing a means of selling and settling the land
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