Question

Which class of rna serves as the coding instruction read by the ribosome to produce a polypeptide chain?.

Answer 1

The coding instruction is read by the ribosome to produce a polypeptide chain mRNA.

Intracellular ribosomal RNA molecules form part of the protein-synthesizing organelle known as the ribosome. It is transported to the cytoplasm and helps convert messenger RNA information into protein. Each tRNA has specific amino acids that can be added to the polypeptide chain. tRNA brings its amino acids into the mRNA in a specific order.

During transcription, the enzyme RNA polymerase uses DNA as a template to produce pre-mRNAs. Pre-mRNA is processed to form mature mRNA molecules that can be translated to build the protein molecule encoded by the original gene. tRNA (transport RNA) carries amino acids to rRNA. rRNA forms ribosomes. Ribosomes use the amino acids introduced by the tRNA to build proteins according to the instructions written in the mRNA.

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