In unicellular organisms such as bacteria, mitosis helps in asexual reproduction as it produces an identical copy of the parent cell. ... In the case of multicellular organisms, mitosis helps in growth and repair by producing more number of identical cells.
There are choices for this question namely:
<span>A) genetic bottleneck.
B) sexual selection.
C) habitat differentiation.
D) founder effect.
</span>
The correct answer is founder effect. The definition of founder effect is the loss of genetic variation when a new population is established in a small number of individuals from a larger population. The larger population in the context is the ecosystem in Hawaii before it rose from the sea surface. After it rose above the sea surface, most organisms will not be able to survive in land but there will be a small population that can evolve from there.
Answer:
I think D) Glycolysis
Explanation:
<em>Glycolysis</em> is the <em><u>first pathway</u></em> used in the breakdown of glucose to extract energy. It takes place in the cytoplasm of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. It was probably one of the earliest metabolic pathways to evolve since it is used by nearly all of the organisms on earth.
