Answer: C. Meiosis produces four new cells.
Explanation:
Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells.
Mitosis should be the answer. if not that, then cell division. hope this helps :3
Answer:
The correct answer is: d.a nonpolar side chain.
Explanation:
- Protein can be defined as one of the factors which determine the structure as well as the function of a cell.
- Proteins are composed of polymeric chains of polypeptides, which are made up of amino acid monomers linked to each other by peptide bonds.
- Amino acids can be broadly categorised into non-polar and polar based on the nature of the side chain.
- The non-polar amino acids possess hydrocarbon side-chains which are hydrophobic in nature, so they tend to avoid interaction with water molecules and usually remain in the protein interior. They are uncharged and cannot form any hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
- The polar amino acids possess charged or polar side-chains which are hydrophilic in nature, so they tend to undergo interaction with water molecules and usually remain on the protein surface. They can form hydrogen bonds with molecules of water.
- Beta sheets can be defined a secondary structure of the protein in which the polypeptide sequence forms horizontal strands which are linked to each other by loops. Each strand interact with each other by the formation of hydrogen bonds between the C=O group of one peptide (amide) bond in one strand with the N-H group of another peptide (amide) bond in another strand.
- Apart from these bonds, the non-polar side chains of each amino acid in one strand forms hydrophobic or Van der Waals interactions with the non-polar side chains of each amino acid in the other strand. The polar or charged side chains of the amino acids on each strand form either hydrogen bonds with water molecules or with oppositely charged side chains.
- In the given question, glycine and alanine are non-polar amino acids but serine is a polar amino acid. The side-chains of the non-polar amino acids will tend to face towards the interior of the beta sheet thereby forming hydrophobic interactions with each other, while the serine will tend to face the exterior of the beta sheet so that it can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
- As the number of non-polar amino acids is far more than polar amino acids so the effect of non-polar amino acids will prevail in the beta-sheet.
Answer:Organelle Function Factory part
Nucleus DNA Storage Room where the blueprints are kept
Mitochondrion Energy production Powerplant
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER) Lipid production; Detoxification Accessory production - makes decorations for the toy, etc.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER) Protein production; in particular for export out of the cell Primary production line - makes the toys
Golgi apparatus Protein modification and export Shipping department
Peroxisome Lipid Destruction; contains oxidative enzymes Security and waste removal
Lysosome Protein destruction Recycling and security
Diagram of a cell highlighting the membrane bound organelles mentioned in the table above.
Explanation:
A plant was placed in water containing black dye. After 24 hours the
plant was removed and sections were taken from the root and the
stem. In the root, cambium part will get stained and in the stem, cortex will be stained from dye so the correct option is D.
<h3>
What is cambium and cortex in plant root and stem?</h3>
Cambium is a layer of continuous dividing cells between xylem and phloem tissues which is responsible for the secondary growth of stems and roots. A cortex is an outer layer of a root or stem in a plant, located below the epidermis but outside of the vascular bundles.
The conduction (uptake) of water in a plant stem takes place through the xylem.
For more details, regarding stem and root anatomy, visit:
brainly.com/question/9882176
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