Genetic drift will be exacerbated by habitat fragmentation, which will result in less variation.
<h3>What impact does habitat fragmentation have on genetic drift and evolution?</h3>
By reducing effective population size and increasing isolation between populations, habitat fragmentation reduces biodiversity and changes inbreeding and genetic drift within populations as well as the frequency of gene-flow between populations.
Smaller populations may experience random genetic variety loss due to genetic drift, whereas isolation and decreased population connectedness due to dispersion may cause genetic drift to predominate over gene flow and enhance population divergence.
A species' range of features will be reduced by habitat loss if it exhibits local adaption to certain environments.
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