Question

backed by official or formal sanctions, punish those who deviate from appropriate behavior as understood by the majority of a group.

Answer 1

Social Sanctions are backed by official or formal sanctions, punish those who deviate from appropriate behavior as understood by the majority of a group.

What are formal sanctions?

Formal sanctions are the punishments outlined by law that may be inflicted on offenders. The gravity of the crime determines the severity of these penalties. Depending on the offence, a court or the police may issue sanctions. Formal sanctions include punishments and rewards from authorities, such as those in law enforcement and educational institutions. A significant formal sanction is a trade embargo imposed by one government against another. An illustration of a modest formal sanction is a speeding ticket. Peer punishments or displays of disapproval, like being'shushed' in a library, are examples of informal sanctions. The punishments meted out by organisations like the police are known as formal sanctions. We experience this when we breach the law.

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