The answer will be An excess of production.
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Answer:
Multiple IRRs:
Said another way, Multiple IRRs occur when a project has more than one <em>internal rate of return.</em> The problem arises where a project has non-normal cash flow (non-conventional cash flow pattern).
Internal rate of return (IRR) is one of the most commonly used capital budgeting tools. Investors make decisions by comparing the IRR of the project under consideration with the <em>hurdle rate</em>. If the IRR is greater than the hurdle rate, the project is accepted, otherwise it is rejected. When there are more than two IRRs, it is not exactly clear which IRR to compare with the hurdle rate.
Hurdle rate is the minimum required rate of return which businesses use as a benchmark to decide whether to invest in a project or not.
<em>So a typical situation which can generate negative cashflows which can in turn lead to multiple IRRs towards the end of the project is where the conditions of investment become adverse towards the end of the project.</em>
Imagine that toward the end of the lifecycle of a project, a forecasted increase external costs such as Interest Rate, influenced by government policies translates to an erosion of the bottom line generated by the business in that year.
Period 0 1 3 3 4 5
Unconventional cash flows ($)-19,000 16,000 16,000 6,000 6,000 -52,000
The series is non-conventional cash-flow pattern, which has two sign changes. This is the range in which the net present value of the non-conventional cash flow series is positive. The multiple IRR problem poses a series problem to analysts because the decision is not obvious.
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If a corporation pays $3 per share in annual dividends for each of the ten shares you purchase for $50 each then the ROI is 2$.
<h3>How is ROI calculated?</h3>
An investment's return on investment (ROI) provides a general indication of its profitability. In order to calculate ROI, subtract the investment's initial cost from its final value, divide the result by the cost of the investment, and then multiply the result by 100.
<h3>What Constitutes a Solid ROI?</h3>
For an investment in stocks, a yearly ROI of 7% or more is typically regarded as a respectable ROI. This also refers to the average annual return of the S&P 500 after accounting for inflation.
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The main government restrictions on sole proprietorship are as follows:
1.The zoning laws that are put in place specifies the areas of a city or a country where various types of business activities can be pursued.
2. Sole proprietorship has to obtain city or country license before they can operate their businesses.
3. Professional sole proprietorships such as doctors must be licensed by the state.
Fund only individual citizens; fund only projects for states and localities
