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1 year ago

demand and marginal revenue curves are downward-sloping for monopolistically competitive firms because

1 answer:

6 0

Demand and marginal revenue curves are downward-sloping for monopolistically competition firms because: a. product differentiation allows each firm some degree of monopoly power.

<h3>What is product differentiation?</h3>

Product differentiation can be defined as what makes a product to different from another product which is why some producer tend to include a unique features in their so as to make their product distinct from that of others.

A monopolistic competitive firms can tend to face a downward - sloping demand curve based on the fact that it help to differentiate their product from that of others competitors.

Therefore the correct option is A.

Learn more about Product differentiation here: brainly.com/question/8107956

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The complete question is:

Demand and marginal revenue curves are downward-sloping for monopolistically competition firms because...

a)product differentiation allows each firm some degree of monopoly power

b)there are a few large firms in the industry and they each act as a monopolist

c)mutual interdependence among all firms in the industry leads to collusion

d)each firm has to take the market price as given

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Answer:

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Inventory:

January 1: 5,000 units $9.00

Purchases:

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November 8: 3,000 units $7.00

A physical inventory on December 31 shows 2,000 units on hand. Holliday sells the units for $12 each. The company has an effective tax rate of 20%. Holliday uses the periodic inventory method.

Units sold= 10,500

FIFO:

COGS= 5,000*9 + 4,500*8 + 1,000*7= 88,000

Sales= 12*10,500= 126,000

COGS= (88,000)

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Tax= 38,000*0.2= (7,600)

Net operating income= 30,400

LIFO:

COGS= 3,000*7 + 4,500*8 + 3,000*9= 84,000

Sales= 12*10,500= 126,000

COGS= (84,000)

Gross profit= 42,000

Tax= 42,000*0.2= (8,400)

Net operating income= 33,600

Tax difference= LIFO - FIFO= 8400 - 7600= $800

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Using the First in First Out Method:

Equivalent units of Production = Total units completed during the period + Units in Ending WIP

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