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iren [92.7K]
1 year ago
13

Explain how firms that compete in the four different market structures determine profitability.

Business
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]1 year ago
4 0

The four different market structures determine profitability.

perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly.

Profitability is a measure of an organization's profit relative to its costs. A more efficient organization earns higher profit margins than an inefficient organization that must spend more to achieve the same profit.

Profitability is measured in terms of income and expenses. Income is the money generated by a company's activities. For example, if you produce and sell crops or livestock, income will be generated. However, the money that flows into the business, such as borrowing money, is not income.

The accounting definition of profitability is when a company's total revenue exceeds its total expenses. This number is called net income, or income minus expenses, according to Iowa State University. Revenue is the total income generated by the company.

Learn more about Profitability brainly.com/question/27911836

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Required: 1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating lever
Flura [38]

Question Completion:

Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 32,400 games last year at a selling price of $67 per game. Fixed expenses associated with the game total $567,000 per year, and variable expenses are $47 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable expenses consist mostly of payments to this contractor. Required: 1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 41,796 games next year (an increase of 9,396 games, or 29%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?

Answer:

Magic Realm, Inc.

1-a. Contribution-Format Income Statement

For the last year ended December 31

Sales revenue          $2,170,000 (32,400 * $67)

Variable costs            1,522,800 (32,400 * $47)

Contribution               $647,200 (32,400 * $20)

Fixed expenses           567,000

Net operating income $80,200

1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution/Net operating income

= 8.07

The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year

= 235.3%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Last year's figures:

Sales = 32,400 games

Selling price per game = $67

Variable cost per game = $47

Fixed expenses = $567,000 per year

1-a. Contribution-Format Income Statement

For the last year ended December 31

Sales revenue          $2,170,000 (32,400 * $67)

Variable costs            1,522,800 (32,400 * $47)

Contribution               $647,200 (32,400 * $20)

Fixed expenses           567,000

Net operating income $80,200

1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution/Net operating income

= $647,200/$80,200 = 8.07

2. Next year:

Sales = 41,796 games

Sales revenue =         $2,800,332 (41,796 * $67)

Variable cost =               1,964,412  (41,796 * $47)

Contribution =              $835,920

Fixed costs =                  567,000

Net operating income $268,920

The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year

Increase in net operating income = $188,720 ($268,920 - $80,200)

= $188,720/$80,200 * 100 = 235.3%

5 0
3 years ago
Rent control policies tend to cause
Savatey [412]

Answer:

The correct answer is d.  relatively smaller shortages in the short run than in the long run because supply and demand tend to be more inelastic in the short run than in the long run.

Explanation:

Rent control laws set limits on how much landlords can charge rent. The rent control laws specify:

  • What types of properties qualify for rent control.
  • How often rent limits can be adjusted.
  • How rent limits can be adjusted. Most rent control laws link increases in rental limits to an annual percentage of inflation in a local consumer price index.
  • The conditions when a property is "out of control."
  • Restrictions on the eviction of the tenant with rent control.

There are no federal rent control laws since the US Supreme Court. UU. He ruled that rent regulation is a state issue. Most states do not have rent control laws regulated. Only some cities and communities in some states continue to apply them.

In the United States, rent control laws were adopted during World War II when the country was experiencing a housing shortage. President Richard Nixon then passed the wage and price laws that influenced the modern rent control laws that are still being applied today. This is why most rent control laws usually apply to older properties built before 1980.

5 0
3 years ago
Jim is the new manager of operations at Springfield Motors. To his dismay, he finds the employees coming in late to work, taking
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": Positive reinforcement and punishment.

Explanation:

In the Operant Conditioning Method proposed by B.F. Skinner (1904-1990), positive reinforcement refers to the set of actions individuals do to increase the behavior of other individuals. On the other hand, positive punishment aims to decrease behaviors in individuals by prompting undesirable stimuli.

Thus, <em>Jim is implementing positive reinforcement through incentives for workers meeting certain corporate goals and positive punishment by withholding those incentives from employees who get late, take long breaks or act unprofessionally</em>.

6 0
3 years ago
4. Which of the following statements is true about debits?
Contact [7]

Answer:

I believe the answer is d

5 0
2 years ago
According to the principle of rational choice, if there is diminishing marginal utility: select one:
Salsk061 [2.6K]
The answer for this question is c
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3 years ago
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