A natural monopoly, such as a local electricity provider, is the result of long run average total costs declining continuously as output increases. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "3". The initial cost of power generation and power distribution cost is high. Once the generation starts and the number of consumer increases, the average cost starts declining.
Answer:
The WACC will be 10% for average risk
below when the risk is low
and above 10% when the risk is higher than average
as the cost of capital (required return from the stockholders) will increase pushing the WACC higher
Explanation:
As the WACC is composed by the cost of debt and the cost of equity a higher risk will require a better return for the investor thus, the equity proportion that determinates the WACC will change along the project risk.
As the industrial revolution came to the united states, most firms operated in a production orientation. The United States' transition to new industrial techniques between around 1760 and some time between 1820 and 1840 is known as the Industrial Revolution.
This transition encompassed the switch from manual to mechanical production methods, the invention of new ways for producing chemicals and iron, the expansion of steam and water power, the creation of machine tools, and the growth of the mechanized factory system. As a result of the significant increase in output, both the population and the pace of population growth saw previously unheard-of increases during industrial revolution.
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Answer:
D. All of the above.
Explanation:
Full employment describes an economic situation where every able and willing worker is employed. It represents a situation where the highest possibles numbers of unskilled and skilled people are in employment. In practice, full employment is when the economy attains the optimal levels of unemployment.
At full employment, the unemployment rate will be above zero percent. The reason is that the economy will always have as frictional unemployment. Frictional unemployment is the time it takes for an individual to find their ideal job. Structural and frictional unemployment contribute about 2 to 3 percent of unemployment in the economy. Economists thus consider a 3 percent unemployment as full employment.
Answer:
It is an example of the shoes leather costs.
Explanation:
Shoe leather cost is the cost which involve the time as well as the efforts which people spend on trying to counter-act the inflation effects like holding less amount of cash and make additional trips to the bank.
In this scenario, Alyssa in order to protect herself from the effect of the inflation, she sends employee to bank for depositing the money into the bank four times a day. Therefore, it is an example of Shoe leather cost