Answer: Russia experience sever economic crisis
Explanation:
A free market system is one in which the cost and availability of products is determined by the forces of demand and supply. There is no or negligible government intervention in the functioning of the economy. When Russia transformed from being a state controlled system to a market oriented system, it lead to enormous corruption and economic crisis.
Marketing is a vital process for entrepreneurs because no venture can become established and grow without a customer market. The process of acquiring and retaining customers is at the core of marketing.
Further, marketing provides an effective vehicle for achieving entrepreneurship within the corporation. As some have argued, marketing is the home for the entrepreneurial process. As a process, a firm's entrepreneurial orientation has three key dimensions: innovativeness, risk taking, and proactiveness.
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Answer:
Gap between the supply curve and the market price.
Explanation:
Producers surplus refers to the surplus that a producer of a commodity can obtain. The producers surplus is the difference between the producer's willingness to accept the price and the actual price they have received.
Producers surplus = Actual market price - Willingness to accept the price
Graphically, it is the area between the upper portion of supply curve and the market price.
Answer:
1,370.85 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Standard rate
:
= Budgeted variable overhead costs ÷ Budgeted direct labor hours
= $13500 ÷ 640
Direct labor hours = $21.09 per direct labor hour
Standard time to produce goods
:
= Budgeted direct labor hours ÷ Production volume
= 640 ÷ 6,400
= 0.10 hours
VOH Efficiency Variance
= ( SH − AH ) × SR
where,
SH are standard direct labor hours allowed
AH are the actual direct labor hours
SR is the standard variable overhead rate
(SH − AH ) × SR
= [(4,200 × 0.10) - 485] × $21.09
= (420 - 485) × $21.09
= 1,370.85 Unfavorable
