Answer: Expectancy theory
Explanation:
The theory that suggests that the student will only work as hard as necessary to earn a "C" grade is the expectancy theory.
Expectancy theory states that an individual will act in a particular way due to the fact of what they believe will be the result of the behavior that they selected and thereby will select a particular behavior above orhers.
Here, the student simply selects his work above the school grade because he believes that a C is enough for him. Therefore, the answer will be expectancy theory.
Answer:
C. Shut down the presses printing my book
Explanation:
Since the average variable cost of producing the book is above the demand curve, the best course of action is to shut down the printing (production) of more books. The author would lose less money by shutting down operations rather than continuing production at a variable cost higher than the demand he's receiving for the books.
In economics, when profit is less than the average variable cost, firms are advised to stop production in the short run and incur economic loss on fixed inputs. This is because with continued operations, total revenue would not only be lower than total cost, but rather, would also be less than total variable cost.
When a broker-dealer maintains a firm market in a stock, that broker-dealer is committed to purchasing or sale of up to the stated maximum number of round lots (the standard trading unit of the stock) at the stated price.
This is further explained below.
<h3>What is a
firm?</h3>
Generally, A company providing professional services for compensation, such as law or accountancy, is called a "firm." One key tenet of "theory of the company" is that enterprises' primary purpose is to increase shareholder wealth.
In conclusion, By keeping a "firm market," a broker-dealer promises to buy or sell up to the maximum number of round lots (the stock's standard trading unit) at the quoted price.
Read more about the firm
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Answer:
A) Outsourcing
Explanation:
Outsourcing refers to a business practice where a company gets some of the intermediate goods or services it needs from external suppliers (other companies). Usually outsourcing is carried on by companies in order to reduce costs, e.g. customer service calls handled by Indian companies because Indian workers earn a much lower salary than American workers.