Answer:
Labeling theory
Explanation:
Labeling theory: In sociology, the term labeling theory was originated with the work of Howard Becker during the 1960s. It is defined as the phenomenon that describes the reason behind an individual's behavior which clashes with social norms. It depends on the deviant view that explains that if an individual is being labeled as deviant then it will cause them to behave in a deviant manner. The theory states that not a single behavior of an individual is inherently deviant
Example: An individual who drives faster than the desired speed limit, or robs a store or bank.
Answer:
Additional sum of money will be added to Arthur's standard deduction.
Explanation:
- The taxable income of any taxpayer gets an additional amount added to the tax money that reduces the amount, this is called as the standard deduction.
- Any household can claim the standard deduction with the income level below certain threshold.
- For any taxpayers whose age is 65 or even older can acquire the benefit of additional amount that gets added to their standard deduction.
Explanation:
Brass is a metal alloy that is always made with a combination of copper and zinc. By varying the amount of copper and zinc, brass can be made harder or softer. Other metals—such as aluminum, lead, and arsenic—may be used as alloying agents to improve machinability and corrosion resistance.