a. 50 cents
Contribution margin per unit is price per unit- variable cost per unit
1.75 - ($50,000/40,000 units)
1.75 - 1.25 = $ .50
b. $8750
Margin of safety is the expected sales - break even sales
(45,000 units * $1.75 per unit) - (40,000 *1.75)
78,750 - 70,000 = $8750
Answer: How large and organization is.
Explanation:
“An organizational structure, or how a group arranges itself and communicates within, reflects what the organization wants to accomplish, how large it is, type of industry, and what types of products or services it delivers among other things.
Answer:Governments intervene in markets to address inefficiency. In an optimally efficient market, resources are perfectly allocated to those that need them in the amounts they need. In inefficient markets that is not the case; some may have too much of a resource while others do not have enough. Inefficiency can take many different forms. The government tries to combat these inequities through regulation, taxation, and subsidies. Most governments have any combination of four different objectives when they intervene in the market.
Maximizing Social Welfare
In an unregulated inefficient market, cartels and other types of organizations can wield monopolistic power, raising entry costs and limiting the development of infrastructure. Without regulation, businesses can produce negative externalities without consequence. This all leads to diminished resources, stifled innovation, and minimized trade and its corresponding benefits. Government intervention through regulation can directly address these issues.
Another example of intervention to promote social welfare involves public goods. Certain depletable goods, like public parks, aren’t owned by an individual. This means that no price is assigned to the use of that good and everyone can use it. As a result, it is very easy for these assets to be depleted. Governments intervene to ensure those resources are not depleted.
Macro-Economic Factors
Governments also intervene to minimize the damage caused by naturally occurring economic events. Recessions and inflation are part of the natural business cycle but can have a devastating effect on citizens. In these cases, governments intervene through subsidies and manipulation of the money supply to minimize the harsh impact of economic forces on its constituents.
Socio-Economic Factors
Governments may also intervene in markets to promote general economic fairness. Government often try, through taxation and welfare programs, to reallocate financial resources from the wealthy to those that are most in need. Other examples of market intervention for socio-economic reasons include employment laws to protect certain segments of the population and the regulation of the manufacture of certain products to ensure the health and well-being of consumers.
Explanation:
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The federal reserve differ from other depository institutions such that the federal reserve is a decentralized system whle the other depository institutions are separate entities. The reserve has a common goal of effective operation of the U.S. economy and, more generally, operating for the public interest.
Answer: -3,300Nm or -3,300 Joules
Explanation:
Work = F X d
Where:
F = force = 1,500 N
d = distance = 2.20m
We will be taking into consideration that the work that the tension force on the rope does to Magnus is negative because the force goes against Magnus.
This is in accordance with Newton' third law, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Therefore, we have:
W = F X d
W = 1,500 X 2.20
W = 3,300Nm
Since we are not calculating the work done by Magnus, but rather the opposite work done by the rope, our answer will be negative.
We therefore have:
-3,300Nm or -3,300 Joules.