1.
Psychology is the science that is concerned with studying human subjectivity. It acts both on visible human expressions (behaviors) and on those that cannot be seen, such as our thoughts.
In the middle of the <u>19th century</u> there was the scientific development of psychology, which united the philosophies of the mind with the studies of physiology. In the 18th century there were already studies of the mind, but without the method and rigor with which it was studied in the 19th century.
Before this period, at the beginning of the 13th century, Christian Wolff was the first to use the name psychology to refer to the study of the mind. His method divided psychology in two, which are: empirical psychology and rational psychology. The data of the mind that resulted from the observation of oneself and other people was called empirical psychology and rational psychology interpreted the data obtained in empirical psychology through the use of reason and logic.
As with many areas of knowledge, Psychology presents different study approaches. As an example of schools of Psychology, we have Behaviorism and Psychoanalysis.
2. Our nervous system is divided into a <u>central nervous system</u>, consisting of the brain and spinal cord and the <u>peripheral nervous system</u> (cranial and spinal nerves). The brain is formed by the brain, cerebellum, bulb, important elements in the nervous constitution of our organism. The central nervous system commands several functions in our body, being essential for its proper functioning.
I believe the answer is: stereotype threat
stereotype threat refers to a prejudice that being targeted toward a certain member of a social group that could prevent those people from achieving their goals in society. Examples of a stereotype threat are: Girls are worse than boys at science, Men who are not physically strong are unworthy, etc.
National Government - functions as the boundary between Constitution and legislation (create and execute laws) which is then passed onto the Parliament.
<span>· </span>Provincial Government - create and execute laws for a specific assigned area
<span>· </span>Local Government –responsible in checking and providing what the community needs
<span>· </span>Traditional Authorities – overseer of the execution of laws and ensuring no one is left out or is done injustice
<span>· </span><span>Political Parties- where candidates for an electoral position go into </span>
Answer:
C) Stratified sampling
Explanation:
Stratified sampling: This is one of the probability sampling technique in which the researcher tends to divides a particular population that is taken for the researcher purpose into various groups or strata, and after dividing the population, the researcher randomly finally selects the participants from those groups or strata and being analyzed later on. Further, the group is taken for study is through the random sampling technique.
Advantage:
1. It provides great precision.
2. The study group is small, hence cost-effective.
<em>In the case of 1959 Tinker versus Des Moines students started a protest against the Vietnam War using an armband, but the school threat to suspend them if they wore the armband, the parents of the children began a legal fight with the school, as a result the parents of the children took the case to Supreme Court which ruled a decision that guarantees and protects the right of free speech and self-expression of students in public school.</em>
<em>This decision allows now the right to free speech and self-expression, it affect the students in a lot of positive ways, one simple way it can be seeming per example is in the fact that this decision prevents schools from prohibiting nowadays students from doing things as wearing dyed colorful hair or piercing and protesting in the school.</em>