An ion (hydrogen ions, H⁺) gradient has potential energy which can be used for making ATP. Because of the proton gradient, H⁺ will diffuse from an area with higher proton concentration to an area with lower proton concentration. ATP synthase is the enzyme which allows protons to pass through the membrane and uses the free energy difference to convert ADP into ATP.
The p<span>roton gradient is made by electron transport chain which pumps H</span>⁺<span>.</span>
Answer:
Macromolecule OR nucleic acid
Explanation:
It is one of four main types of macromolecules found in all forms of life, and its full name is deoxyribonucleic acid.
Best bet is macromolecule, but this is a very vague question so nucleic acid could also be correct.
Answer:
Invertebrates include all animals that lack a backbone, or a vertebral column. All chordites exhibit four characteristics during at least one stage of life: a dorsal, hollow nerve chord; a notochord; a tail that extends beyond the anus; and pharyngeal pouches.
The differences in populations are
(Colors)
(Look)
(Shape)
And (Form)
The slight color can be important because of camouflage.
The color can also make the organism look like a different animal.
Lets put snakes for example...
there are also some harmless snakes that are often confused with the coral snake, the shovel-nose snake, the scarlet kingsnake, the Florida scarlet snake, the Pueblan Milk Snake, and other snakes that look like coral snakes.
They do this so they look like a very dangerous animal and dont get hunted.
They get energy from the sun by eating animals who eat plants.
