Answer:
Based on the reconstructed temperatures, precipitation changes, and occurrences of extreme climate events, together with historical records on fiscal deterioration, food crises, and the frequencies of popular unrest, rebellions and wars, we identified three principal ways in which climate change contributed to the collapse in the Ming dynasty. Firstly, cooling, aridification, and desertification during a cold period destroyed the military farm system, which was the main supply system for the provisioning of government troops on the northern frontiers; these impacts increased the military expenditure from 64 % of total government expenditure in 1548–1569 to 76 % in 1570–1589 and thus aggravated the national fiscal crisis that occurred during the late Ming dynasty. Secondly, climate deterioration (e.g., cooling, aridification, and an increase in the frequencies of frost- and drought-related disasters, etc.) led to a 20–50 % reduction in the per capita production of raw grain in most areas of China, which resulted in widespread food crises and exacerbated the vulnerability of social structures during the last several decades of the Ming dynasty
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Answer:
According To Google: <em>"According to Locke, the main purpose of government is to protect those natural rights that the individual cannot effectively protect in a state of nature.
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Explanation:
That was taken from Google
Answer:
Persia's standing army was an important factor in Persia's rapid growth because of the elite soldiers within the standing army. They were known as the "Immortals" and tasked to maintain order from within and the outside.
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Answer: (B) Social- culture
Explanation:
The social- culture perspective is one of the type of psychology approach that is used for describing about the surrounding awareness and their behavior.
It also helps in understanding the personality development by properly examining the various types social group and also the subgroup. It also helps in understanding the various types of important contribution in the society.
According to the given question, Dr. Wilson best illustrating about the social culture perspective and also the behavior of the teens.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.