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Vadim26 [7]
3 years ago
12

Bacterial cells that encounter conditions that are not favorable to survival will sometimes form a tough, protective shell conta

ining the nucleic acid and a small amount of cytoplasm. This shell can survive harsh conditions in a kind of dormancy that may last for months or years. What is the name given to this tough, protective shell?
Biology
2 answers:
Marrrta [24]3 years ago
3 0
I think compartment organelles???
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer will be- Endospore.

Explanation:

Bacteria under unfavourable conditions form a tough protective shell called "endospores" to ensure the survival of bacteria during environmental stress conditions.

The endospores are the tough, dormant, and non-reproductive structure produced by the bacteria belonging to the family Firmicute. The endospores provide resistance to desiccation,  temperature, chemical disinfectants, starvation, lysozyme and ultraviolet and gamma radiation.

Thus, Endospore is the correct answer.

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Answer:

b. brings the postsynaptic cell to the chloride equilibrium potential  

Explanation:

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is one of the most important neurotransmitters, chemicals that brain cells use to communicate with each other. In fact, it is the most frequent inhibitory neurotransmitter. Inhibiting neurotransmitters decrease the chances that a nerve impulse will be triggered.

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3 years ago
What is true about the lagging strand during DNA replication?
BlackZzzverrR [31]

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DNA synthesis begins on RNA / DNA primers consisting of primase and DNA polymerase a. The replication continues in one direction: in this sense one of the two strands of the DNA ("direct" strand) is traversed by the enzyme in the 3 '→ 5' direction, which allows the synthesis of another strand in the direction 5 '→ 3'. The DNA-ligases then provide the link between the different fragments of the new DNA.


The synthesis of the other strand ("delayed" strand) is more complex because the enzyme travels this strand from 5 '→ 3'. The primase and DNA polymerase α synthesize 30 nucleotide primers in front of the replication zone, and the DNA polymerase constructs small DNA fragments in the 5 '→ 3' direction (approximately 200 nucleotides; Okazaki). Ribonucleases destroy the RNA / DNA primers of the previous fragment and the fragments are then linked together by DNA ligase.

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Explanation:

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