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algol [13]
3 years ago
5

Social surplus is the​ ____________. A. total value from trade in a markettotal value from trade in a market. B. difference betw

een the amount that buyers actually pay and what they wish to pay. C. excess of aggregate demand over aggregate supply. D. difference between consumer surplus and producer surplusdifference between consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Business
1 answer:
shepuryov [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": total value from trade in a market.

Explanation:

Canadian economist Alex Tabarrok (born in 1966) explains social surplus as the sum of consumer surplus, producer surplus, and bystanders surplus. Tabarrok takes an integrative approach in consumer surplus by stating <em>social surplus encompasses every economic trade in the market rather than only consumers and producers surplus.</em>

<em />

Besides, Tabarrok believes when there are major external costs or benefits, the market will not reach its social surplus.

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The Goodsmith Charitable Foundation, which is tax-exempt, issued debt last year at 8 percent to help finance a new playground fa
NeTakaya

Answer:

10%

Explanation:

Given that,

Interest at last year debt = 8%

Current year cost of debt = 25% higher

Firms paid for debt last year = 10%

Firms paid for debt in current year = 12.50%

Kd - cost of debt

Yield = Interest at last year debt × (1 + increase in cost of debt)

         = 8% × (1 + 0.25)

         = 8% × 1.25

         = 10%

Kd = Yield (1 – T)

Kd = 10% (1 – 0)

     = 10% (1)

     = 10%

Therefore, after tax cost of debt would be 10%.

8 0
3 years ago
In the past year, TVG had revenues of $2.95 million, cost of goods sold of $2.45 million, and depreciation expense of $178,000.
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

3.5

Explanation:

Computation for the firm’s times interest earned ratio

Revenues$ 2.95 million

Cost of goods sold$ 2.45 million

Depreciation expense$ 178,000.00

Book values of Debt outstanding$ 1.15 million

Interest rate8.00

First step is to calculate for the EBIT

Using this formula

EBIT= Revenues -(Cost of goods sold +Depreciation expense$ 178,000.00)

EBIT=$2,950,000-($2,450,000+$178,000)

EBIT=$2,950,000- $2,628,000

EBIT=$322,000

Second step is to find the Interest

Using this formula

Interest =Debt outstanding with book value ×Interest rate

Let plug in the formula

Interest =$1,150,000×8%

Interest =$92,000

Now let find the firm’s times interest earned ratio

Using this formula

Firm’s times interest earned ratio=EBIT/INTEREST

Where,

EBIT=$322,000

INTEREST=$92,000

Let plug in the formula

Firm’s times interest earned ratio=$322,000/$92,000

Firm’s times interest earned ratio =3.5

Therefore the firm’s times interest earned ratio will be 3.5

7 0
3 years ago
On January ​1, 2018​, the Cook​'s Restaurant decides to invest in Lake Topsey bonds. The bonds mature on December​ 31, 2021​, an
charle [14.2K]

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal Entry is shown below:-

Investment in bonds is at face value, no question about discount or premium.

Investment is rendered from the time the bonds mature before 2023. Hence, it is an investment as Working for Profit "Held until maturity"

Jan 1, 2018

Bonds receivables  Dr, $140,000

      To Cash  $140,000

(Being Investment in bonds is recorded)

30 June 2018

Cash Dr, $2,400

       To interest income $2,400

(Being six months interest received is recorded)

31 Dec 2018

3. Cash Dr, $2,400

       To interest income $2,400

(Being six months interest received is recorded)

Working note:-

Bond Value                         $140,000

Interest rate                          4%  

Interest earned half

yearly, effective rate

(4% × 6 ÷ 12)                            2%

Half Yearly interest amount

($140,000 × 2%)                     $2,800

3 0
3 years ago
A stability strategy is a grand strategy that involves little or no significant organizational change. For example, Love Forever
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": True.

Explanation:

Stability strategies are those in which the firm does not change its core method of working, thus, it remains to focus on its current products and markets. Carrying out stability strategies is a less risky approach. The types of stability strategies can be <em>no-change strategy; profit strategy; </em><u><em>and</em></u><em> growth through concentration, integration, diversification, co-operation, internationalization.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Business owner robert should use ________ schedules of reinforcement to keep his employees mentally alert and interested.
Ivanshal [37]

Robert should use intermittent schedules of reinforcement to keep his employees mentally alert and interested. The procedure of learning through association to increase or decrease voluntary behavior using punishment and reinforcement is known as operant conditioning.

Reinforcement schedules are the rules that govern the timing and frequency of reinforcer delivery in order to increase the likelihood that a target behavior will occur again, strengthen, or continue. A contingency timetable is one that includes reinforcement. While intermittent schedules provide reinforcers.

After some but not all correct replies, intermittent schedules apply reinforcement after each correct response, or none at all. Reinforcers are only used after the target behavior has occurred, so reinforcement is conditional on the desired behavior.

To learn more about intermittent click here,

brainly.com/question/27612374

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
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